A large drum having radius
is spinning around its axis with angular velocity
, as shown in figure. The minimum value of
so that a body of mass
remains stuck to the inner wall of the drum, taking the coefficient of friction between the drum surface and mass
as
, is:

Text Solution
Verified by ExpertsD
Consider the mass
in the frame of the rotating drum. The forces acting on the mass are:
(i) Weight
acting vertically downwards.
(ii) Normal reaction
from the wall acting towards the center, which provides the centripetal force:
.
(iii) Frictional force
acting vertically upwards to balance the weight.
For the mass to remain stuck to the wall, the frictional force must balance the weight:
.
The maximum available static friction is
.
To prevent slipping, we must have
.



The minimum value of
is
.
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